sobota, 1 kwietnia 2017
niedziela, 10 kwietnia 2016
naphthyridine
10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00311
UTP University of Science and Technology
Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering
Department of Organic Chemistry
Seminaryjna 3, PL-85-326, Bydgoszcz, Poland
http://kcho.utp.edu.pl/BO
wtorek, 20 stycznia 2015
pH-Regulated Selectivity in Supramolecular Polymerizations: Switching between Co- and Homopolymers [feedly]
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pH-Regulated Selectivity in Supramolecular Polymerizations: Switching between Co- and Homopolymers
// ChemEurJ
Abstract
A strategy is presented to regulate the selectivity in aqueous supramolecular polymerizations by changes in pH. In neutral buffered conditions, oppositely charged phenylalanine-based dendritic peptide amphiphiles self-assemble into (AB)n alternating copolymers of low polydispersity when mixed in a 1:1 comonomer feed ratio. Via pH switch of the glutamic acid and lysine side chains, attractive Coulomb interactions in the coassembled materials are screened and selective polymerization occurs to form (A)n homopolymers of the acidic comonomer at low pH and (B)n homopolymers of the basic comonomer at high pH, while the complementary comonomer is released during the transition. Reversible switching is demonstrated between these three different polymeric states, which were characterized by CD and fluorescence spectroscopy, using a peptide based minimalistic fluorophore/quencher pair, and transmission electron microscopy.
Switchcraft: A strategy to regulate the selectivity in aqueous supramolecular polymerizations is presented. In neutral buffer, oppositely charged dendritic peptide amphiphiles selectively self-assemble into alternating copolymers. At high and low pH, the formation of either the basic or acidic homopolymer occurs while the complementary comonomer is released. The transition between these three different polymeric states is fully reversible and can be switched multiple times.
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B.Osmialowski
Frontispiece: Anionic CH⋅⋅⋅X− Hydrogen Bonds: Origin of Their Strength, Geometry, and Other Properties [feedly]
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Frontispiece: Anionic CH⋅⋅⋅X− Hydrogen Bonds: Origin of Their Strength, Geometry, and Other Properties
// ChemEurJ
The Power of the H-Bond Because of its importance and widespread occurrence, the phenomenon of H-bonding has motivated an enormous amount of investigative effort over the years. In their Full Paper on page 1474 ff., B. Nepal and S. Scheiner describe the various sources of binding in the CH⋅⋅⋅X−n H-bond between F3CH and various anions. The top figure in the highlight graphic shows the charge transfer from a F lone pair into the σ*(CH) antibonding orbital. The Coulombic attraction between the F− anion and the most positive region of F3CH is displayed in the middle section. The lower segment illustrates the redistribution of electron density that occurs when the two subunits interact, increases in purple and losses in blue.
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B.Osmialowski
Thermochromic and Mechanochromic Luminescence Umpolung in Isostructural Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Cu6I6 Clusters [feedly]
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Thermochromic and Mechanochromic Luminescence Umpolung in Isostructural Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Cu6I6 Clusters
// InorgChem
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B.Osmialowski
niedziela, 31 marca 2013
Cobalt-Catalyzed Oxidative Isocyanide Insertion to Amine-Based Bisnucleophiles: Diverse Synthesis of Substituted 2-Aminobenzimidazoles, 2-Aminobenzothiazoles, and 2-Aminobenzoxazoles
Cobalt-Catalyzed Oxidative Isocyanide Insertion to Amine-Based Bisnucleophiles: Diverse Synthesis of Substituted 2-Aminobenzimidazoles, 2-Aminobenzothiazoles, and 2-Aminobenzoxazoles
Cobalt catalysis: Synthesis of substituted 2-aminobenzimidazoles, 2-aminobenzothiazoles, and 2-aminobenzoxazoles was achieved by using cobalt(II) acetate catalyzed isocyanide insertion to o-diaminobenzene, 2-aminobenzenethiol, and 2-aminophenol derivatives in 1,4-dioxane (see scheme). It was found that the reaction proceeded efficiently to give the desired products in up to 95 % isolated yields by CN and C
S (O, N) formation in a single step.
Original Page: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi?DOI=10.1002%2Fchem.201300239
czwartek, 1 listopada 2012
sobota, 5 maja 2012
Supramolecular Control of Hetero-multinuclear Polytopic Binding of Metal Ions (ZnII, CuI) at a Single Calix[6]arene-Based Scaffold
Przesłano za pośrednictwem Czytnika Google
Supramolecular Control
of Hetero-multinuclear Polytopic
Binding of Metal Ions (ZnII, CuI) at a Single
Calix[6]arene-Based Scaffold
B.Osmialowski
Antiaromaticity Proved by the Anisotropic Effect in 1H NMR Spectra
Otrzymano od użytkownika borosm za pośrednictwem Czytnika Google:
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środa, 25 kwietnia 2012
Tautomeric Switching and Metal-Cation Sensing of Ligand-Equipped 4-Hydroxy-/...
Otrzymano od użytkownika borosm za pośrednictwem Czytnika Google:
Abstract
Novel 4-hydroxyquinoline (4HQ) based tautomeric switches are reported. 4HQs equipped with coordinative side arms (8-arylimino and 3-piperidin-1-ylmethyl groups) were synthesized to access O- or N-selective chelation of Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions by 4HQ. In the case of the monodentate arylimino group, O chelation of metal ions induces concomitant switching of phenol tautomer to the keto form in nonpolar or aprotic media. This change is accompanied by selective and highly sensitive fluorometric sensing of Zn2+ ions. In the case of the bidentate 8-(quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl side arm, NMR studies in CD3OD indicated that both Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions afford N chelation for 4HQ, coexisting with tautomeric switching from quinolin-4(1H)-one to quinolin-4-olate. In corroboration, UV/Vis-monitored metal-ion titrations in toluene and methanol implied similar structural changes. Additionally, fluorescence measurements indicated that the metal-triggered tautomeric switching is associated with compound signaling properties. The results are supported by DFT calculations at the B3LYP 6-31G* level. Several X-ray structures of metal-free and metal-chelating 4HQ are presented to support the solution studies.
Switching tautomers: Transformation of 4-hydroxyquinolines (4HQ) into novel tautomeric switches is described. 4HQ are equipped with ligand moieties at C-8 and C-3 positions to achieve metal ion adjustable control of keto-phenol tautomerism. In the case of the 8-(quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl side arm, metal ion induced tautomeric switching from keto to phenolate form was observed in nonpolar and polar media (see figure). Both O- and N-site-directed chelation resulted in selective Zn2+ fluorescence sensing.
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- Subskrybuj Chemistry - A European Journal za pomocą Czytnika Google
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